Kalosi chicken
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Background Information Variants Annotation&Density Genetic Differentiation
Genetic Affinity ADMIXTURE Analysis Runs of Homozygosity
Linkage Disequilibrium Decay Demographic History Selection

Background Information

Breed Card
Breed Kalosi chicken
Species taxonomy Gallus gallus domesticus
Classification Village
Region Indonesia
Purpose Unclear
Description

This is a native chicken breed of Indonesia.

Characteristics

NA


Samples Information

Variants Annotation&Density

Annotation Population SNP Total SNP Percentage SNP Population INDEL Total INDEL Percentage INDEL
downstream 149694 650455 23.0137% 13039 104154 12.519%
exonic;splicing 29 188 15.4255% 0 0 0%
exonic_unknown 88 582 15.1203% 11 82 13.4146%
frameshift_deletion 0 0 0% 574 15977 3.5927%
frameshift_insertion 0 0 0% 514 13308 3.8623%
intergenic 3473086 15129055 22.9564% 279873 2238383 12.5034%
intronic 4346873 17735594 24.5093% 371878 2641780 14.0768%
ncRNA_exonic 90964 400185 22.7305% 6850 54342 12.6054%
ncRNA_exonic;splicing 67 231 29.0043% 3 43 6.9767%
ncRNA_intronic 872978 3728327 23.4147% 75413 575920 13.0944%
ncRNA_splicing 535 2341 22.8535% 65 478 13.5983%
ncRNA_UTR5 0 0 0% 1 18 5.5556%
nonframeshift_deletion 0 0 0% 391 8777 4.4548%
nonframeshift_insertion 0 0 0% 178 4784 3.7207%
nonsynonymous 37083 336233 11.029% 0 0 0%
splice_acceptor 86 750 11.4667% 70 964 7.2614%
splice_donor 110 1076 10.223% 30 763 3.9318%
splice_donor_acceptor 0 0 0% 12 45 26.6667%
splice_UTR5 64 400 16% 3 106 2.8302%
splie_Others 0 0 0% 44 654 6.7278%
startloss 113 671 16.8405% 3 51 5.8824%
stopgain 374 4175 8.9581% 20 1252 1.5974%
stoploss 66 353 18.6969% 3 63 4.7619%
synonymous 89298 548813 16.2711% 0 0 0%
upstream 146727 679592 21.5905% 11109 98760 11.2485%
upstream;downstream 11603 57451 20.1963% 992 9367 10.5904%
UTR3 76364 361040 21.1511% 7408 61415 12.0622%
UTR5 19755 112990 17.4838% 1376 16935 8.1252%
UTR5;UTR3 445 2524 17.6307% 44 381 11.5486%
Total 9316402 39753026 23.4357% 769904 5848802 13.1634%
SNP Density
SNP_Annotation
INDEL Density
INDEL_Annotation

Genetic Differentiation

Summary

Genetic affinities of target population in the context of worldwide populations are measured by pairwise FST between target population and references. Smaller FST value indicates closer relationship. Regions represented by different colors are indicated above.

Genetic Affinity

PCA for G.gallus without G.g.bankiva , G.g.jabouillei, and some G.g.gallus

Summary

Genetic affiliation and population structure are shown by PCA plots. After removing G. g. bankiva, G. g. jabouillei, and some G. g. gallus individuals as outliers to other Red Jungle Fowl, the dataset contains 1,915 samples from domestic chicken and Red Jungle Fowl. User can add any populations with interests to show with the target population under this PCA context by using the item of “Add”.

ADMIXTURE Analysis

Summary

The inference of populations and individual ancestries is revealed by ADMIXTURE clustering. Length of each colored bar represents the proportion of proposed ancestry in the sample. User can add any populations with interests to compare with the target population by using the item of “Add”. The number of proposed ancestries is determined by “which K”.

Runs of Homozygosity

Summary

Runs of homozygosity (ROH) indicates long tracts of homozygous genotypes inherited from identical haplotypes of a common ancestor. Larger populations have fewer, shorter ROH, whereas isolated or bottlenecked populations have more, somewhat longer ROH. Admixture brings the fewest ROH, whereas inbreeding causes long ROH. The level of ROH is measured by number and length. The length of ROH can be defined in “ROH range”. User can add any populations with interests to compare with the target population by using the item of “Add”.

Linkage Disequilibrium Decay

Summary

Linkage disequilibrium (LD) decay is characterized by squared correlations (r²) of all SNPs frequencies against the physical distances between SNPs. User can add any populations with interests to compare with the target population by using the item of “Add”.

Demographic History

Summary

The changes of effective population size through time is inferred by SMC++. User can add any populations with interests to compare with the target population by using the item of “Add”.

Selection

Summary

Selective signals of the target population are detected by different methods. X axis indicates physical position of specific chromosomal region with interests which can be defined by “Region”. The gene annotation is shown below. Y axis of left (YL) indicates the values of Pi-ratio of -log2(πRJF/πTarget) or composite likelihood ratio (CLR) of SweeD. The levels of statistical significance are noted with different colors. Y axis of right (YR) shows the values of Fst (Target vs. Red Jungle Fowl), Pi, or Tajima’s D with blue line with sliding window approach. The genomic window size and step size for Tajima’s D are 5 kb and 5 kb, respectively. The genomic window size and step size for Fst and Pi are 10 kb and 5 kb, respectively. The methods are defined by “Method-YL” and “Method-YR”.

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